CAR
1559
by
RALPH MELCHING
Los
Angeles Transit Lines car number 1559 is one of sixty cars (1501-1560)
constructed in Los Angeles Railway's shops during 1923 and 1924.
Except for the tie rods, the bodies appear to be identical to the
steel-bodied Type H, but had only steel underframes, with the rest
of the bodies constructed of wood covered by steel sheathing.
The
following were the car's specifications: Designated Type K,
Trucks- St. Louis N-69, 5' 9" wheelbase, Motors- four Westinghouse
514L, Control- Westinghouse HL15-B master controller, G3 control
box, 184-A8 reverser, Compressor- Westinghouse DH-16, S-16 governor,
Brake system- Westinghouse SME M-18-A brake valve, D-1 emergency
valve, Couplers- Westinghouse K-1-A automatic car, air and electric
(600 volt jumper cable permitted operation of the second car with
trolley down), Ohmer fare register (Replaced by Johnson fare box
in 1930), and the cars were painted yellow with brown trim.
Because
these cars were assigned, initially, to the Eagle Rock- Hawthorne
Line, at night a red lantern was displayed on the rear. All sixty
cars were converted to one man- two man (Type K-4) in 1936
and 1937. Electro-pneumatically-operated, double folding-doors and
steps with full safety features were installed front and rear. New
interior lighting was installed, and the automatic couplers were
removed. The cars were painted yellow, black, and silver.
Following
Los Angeles Transit Lines' takeover in 1945, the cars were painted
yellow with green trim. Skirting was applied to the ends of the
cars (and to the sides of some of them) and the Eclipse fenders
were replaced by lifeguards.
Car
1559 last saw service on May 22, 1955, on Line W, the last day of
operation to York Blvd. and Avenue 50. PRS members, who were on
its final trip, set about to acquire the car, and through their
efforts, and generous contributions, it was purchased by the Society
for $200. It was moved to Travel Town in Griffith Park on August
26, 1955.
Travel
Town proved to be an insecure location for 1559; accordingly, in
1959 it was moved to the Orange Empire Trolley Museum. Enthusiastic
volunteers started work immediately on restoration of the car, and
some work on the interior was done before interest waned. Another
effort was made in 1965 when money was appropriated to reroof the
car and to advance OERM's first carbarn project. In 1968 the car
was reroofed and painted, and work on the interior was resumed.
Car
1559 was eventually afforded protection from the elements in Carbarn
No. 1. Upon completion of Carbarn No. 3 in 1983, the car was moved
in with the Descanso, but it has since been returned to Carbarn
No. 1 at what is now Orange Empire Railway Museum.
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