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Illinois
officially became the 21st state on December 3rd, 1818. On this
date, Shadrach Bond was elected to four years as governor.
In
April of 1946, the future was looking bright for the Illinois
Central (IC) after the end of World War II. The railroad was looking
to replace the heavyweights from the 1920’s and 1930’s
that performed yeoman’s duty during the war. These cars
were worn out and in need of repair. In addition, the end of the
war provided IC an opportunity to expand service for the travelling
public.
These
reasons provoked the railroad into purchasing the first post war
order of cars for the IC. The IC ordered four cars:
| Coach/Bar
Lounge |
"Forest
Park" |
| 48
Seat Diner |
"Shadrach
Bond" |
| Parlor
Car Lounge |
"La
Salle" |
| Parlor
Observation |
"Fort
Dearborn" |
Construction
jobs at Pullman Standard Shops in Chicago were backlogged. Every
major United States railroad postponed replacement of railroad
passenger equipment due to World War II. In April 1946,
the Illinois Central Railroad ordered one 48 seat Dining car for
service in the GREEN DIAMOND. Not surprisingly, the car wasn't
delivered until January of 1949 as lot 6799, plan 7585. The Green
Diamond had already been streamlined and the car was assigned
to the Chicago-St.Louis Daylight. This train was the daytime running
mate to the Green Diamond and was competition to GM&O's Ann
Rutledge, and Wabash’s Blue Bird.
The
Daylight was very popular with businessmen who commuted between
the two metropolises. Service on the new Daylight was highly rated
and the quality of food onboard was excellent. A wide variety
of dishes was served in IC's dining cars from chicken, steak,
and seafood that was prepared fresh on board and offered the "Yankee"
way or was available with a touch of Creole flavor. Dessert was
superb on these trains. The IC was noted for a variety of fresh-baked
pies.
The
Daylight was not to remain in the highlight of the IC for long.
By 1964 the Daylight was reduced in size, the majority of the
parlor car service was cut, and food service reduced to a snack
bar. At this time, the Shadrach Bond was removed from Daylight
service.
The
Shadrach Bond continued to serve the IC in general service for
three more years until it was reconfigured into a 32 seat diner/8
seat lounge for service on the Land O'Corn from 1967 to 1969.
In 1969, the lounge chairs were removed and the dining room refurbished
back to a 48-seat configuration. The car saw only limited service
from 1969 to 1971 and was forced to retire in January of 1971
due to safety violations in the kitchen that was more grease than
stainless steel. In April, 1971, Pacific Railroad Society purchased
the car from the IC. It was shipped to Los Angeles and was stored
by the society pending restoration.
Over
the years, Pacific Railroad Society has performed preservation
maintenance and some restoration work on the Shadrach Bond. Recently,
significant progress to restore the Shadrach Bond to an operationally
appearance has been accomplished. When the work is completed,
the Shadrach Bond will appear as it did during its operational
lifetime.
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